Dental Prosthetics – Functionality and Aesthetics Restored

Dental prosthetics is the branch of dentistry that deals with the morphological, aesthetic, and functional rehabilitation of the masticatory system.

This field includes two branches: fixed prosthodontics and removable or semi-removable prosthodontics.

Fixed prosthodontics involves creating fixed dental restorations such as posts, dental crowns, and dental bridges. These are made in collaboration with a dental laboratory using biocompatible, durable, and highly aesthetic materials.

Fixed dental restorations are supported by the patient’s natural teeth, which are previously prepared using rotary instruments and impression-taking of the prosthetic field. They can be made from a variety of materials, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

The types of materials used for fixed dental restorations include:

• Ceramic on zirconia framework (highest level of biocompatibility and aesthetics);
• Ceramic on metal framework (Cr-Co alloy);
• All-ceramic;
• Full zirconia;
• Acrylic materials for temporary restorations (as acrylic may be an irritant to periodontal tissues over time).

Removable or semi-removable prosthodontics includes all dental restorations supported by the mucosa or both the mucosa and remaining teeth. These restorations are made of acrylic and have the disadvantage of potential movement during chewing or speaking. However, they represent a viable treatment option for patients who cannot afford more complex restorations or have contraindications for implant-supported prosthetic treatments.

Types of removable restorations include:

• Full acrylic dentures;
• Partial acrylic dentures;
• Cast metal framework dentures;
• Acrylic overdentures on implants (temporary solution).

A special type of removable restoration is the cast metal framework denture, which is distinguished by its increased stability. It is supported by the mucosa but also attaches to a fixed prosthetic restoration made on the patient’s natural teeth through special retention and anti-rotation systems.

We welcome you to Implantis Dental Care, where one of our doctors will answer all your questions and create a personalized treatment plan so that you can benefit from modern, high-quality dental care. Schedule an appointment below.